In a multiport fuel injection system, what could cause sludge buildup in the throttle body?

Prepare for the ASE Engine Performance (A8) Test with detailed questions and answers. Use flashcards and in-depth explanations to solidify your understanding and boost your confidence for the exam!

In a multiport fuel injection system, sludge buildup in the throttle body can occur due to several contributing factors, primarily linked to engine operation and maintenance.

Worn rings can lead to increased oil consumption, which allows oil to enter the combustion chamber. During combustion, this oil can produce byproducts such as carbon deposits and sludge, which can exit through the intake manifold and ultimately accumulate in the throttle body. This excess oil can contribute to the accumulation of deposits that result in sludge buildup.

On the other hand, a clogged Positive Crankcase Ventilation (PCV) system can severely impact the engine's ability to expel these combustion byproducts. The PCV system's job is to recycle gases from the crankcase back into the intake manifold for combustion. If this system is obstructed, pressure can build up in the crankcase, leading to an increase in crankcase pressure. Consequently, more oil vapor can enter the intake, particularly at low engine speeds, increasing the chances of sludge formation in the throttle body.

Therefore, both worn rings and a clogged PCV system can independently lead to sludge buildup. Their combined effects can exacerbate the problem, leading to significant engine performance issues. Recognizing the roles of these factors is crucial in maintaining engine

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